Cottage Industries in Western Sudan with Special Reference to Women Handicrafts
Keywords:
Cottage industry, leather industry, plastics industry, rural economy, handicrafts, women, food processing, women industries, women handicraftsSynopsis
Cottage industry constitutes an important sector of the rural economy in the developing
countries. In most of these countries, cottage industry uses locally available resources to provide
rural households with some of their basic needs and contributes significantly to the
household income. Rural development efforts have recently been directed to promoting cottage
industry and other non-farming incarne generating activities, especialy in -the drought affected
areas.
This study attempts to investigate cottage industry in El Obeid Area, Northern Kordofan State. The
study focuses on women industries and handicrafts such as food processing, pottery,
textiles, leather works, and dom-palm leaves weaving. Specia1 attention is given to the
supply of raw materials, labour, productivity, and marketing of the products. In addition, the
study examines some of the problems and constraints that hinder the promotion and development
of cottage industry, and presents th role of women ceters in overcoming some of these constraints.
The study is based on data collected from primary as weTI as secondary sources. A field survey has
been conducted in the study area for the collection of primary data using questionnaire
and interview methods. The survey sample consists of hundred
Downloads
References
Abdel Hamid, I. M. Economie Development, Urbanization and Induced Migration, DSRC Monograph
Series, No.30, University of Khartoum, 1987.
Agricultural Bank of The Su dan, ENCCP Possible Interventions in the Marginal a , Consultant
report, Khartoum, 1992.
Bakhit, A. and Ibrahim, F. Small-Scale Industries in Darfur, State of Lower Saxony F.R. Germany,
Chen, M. The Working Women1s Forum: Organizing For Credit and Change, Seeds Publication No 6,
New York, 1983.
Chuta, E. and Sethuraman, S. Rural Small-Scale Industries and Employment in Africa and Asia: A
review of programmes and Policies, ILO, Geneva, 1984.
Craig, G. M. (ed), The Agriculture of the Sudan. Oxford Science Publications, London, 1991.
Desai, V. Problems and Prospects of Small-Scale Industries in
India, Sage publications, BomBay, 1982.
Eve, H. The Port Sudan Small Scale Enterprise Program, Near East Foundation, Cairo, 1985.
Francis, L. and Brooks, C. The Economie and Political Oevelopment
of the Sudan, Macmillan Press, London, 1977 Hoyle, B. S. (ed) Spatial Aspects of Development,
John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1974.
!LO, Self-Emplovment Schemes for Female-headed Households,
Employment and Development, ILO, Geneva, 1990.
Joe, R. Where Credit is due: income generating programmes for the poor in developing countries.
Intermediate Technology Publications, London 1991.
Kiros, F. G. Cha11enging Rural Poverty: Experiences in Institution Building, OSSERIA Book
series,London 1985.
Karsten, D. The Economies Of Handicrafts in Traditional societies, Weltforum Verlag, Murchen,G
ermany, 1972.
Lipton, M. Why Poor People Say Poor: A study of Urban bias in World Development, Persennial
Liberary, London, 1973.
Malik, S. The Marketing Approach: Planning Income and Employment Generation for rural Women,
ILO, Geneva, 1985.
Milan, K. and Prokoparko, J. Diagnosing Management Training and Development Needs: Concepts and
Teechniques, ILO, Geneva
Mahabub, H. Employment Generation through Cottage Industries: Potentials and Constraints: The
Case of Banglade,
Asian Employment Programme Working Bangledesh, 1984.
Papers, ILO
Murdoch, W. The Poverty of Nations: The Political Economy of Hunger and Population,The Johns
Hopkins University Press,
London 1980.
Neck, P. and Nelson, R. (eds) Small Enterprises Development: Policiees and Programmes, ILO,
Geneva 1987.
