Le développement synonyme de modernité, la modernité synonyme de développement
Mots-clés :
Développement, La modernité, Afrique, Lumières européennes, L'histoire humainSynopsis
Cet ouvrage analyse l’impact de l’idée occidentale de la « modernité » sur le développement et le sous développement en Afrique. Il retrace la généalogie de l’idée occidentale de la modernité depuis les concepts européens des Lumières sur la nature universelle de l’histoire humaine et du développement. L’ouvrage montre comment cette idée a été utilisée pour justifier l’exploitation et l’oppression de l’Afrique par l’Occident. Il soutient que le développement contemporain en théorie et en pratique est une continuation du projet des Lumières, et que l’Afrique ne peut atteindre un véritable développement qu’en rejetant la modernité occidentale et en inventant ses propres formes de modernité.
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