The relationship between school environment and indiscipline among pupils in selected government high schools in Kitwe district
Mots-clés :
School environment, school discipline, teacher student relationships, high education, student behaviour, teacher's behaviour, government schools,, Kitwe,, ZambiaSynopsis
There have been many acts of serious indiscipline among pupils in high schools during bath the pre
and post independence eras in Zambia. A number of factors may contribute to indiscipline among
pupils in schools. The purpose of this study was to find out whether there was a relationship
between school environment · and indiscipline among pupils in selected Government High Schools in
Kitwe District. Specifically the study sought to:
a) find out whether there was a relationship between the behaviour of teachers and pupil
indiscipline.
b) determine whether pupil indiscipline was caused by administrative practices and operational
procedures.
c) investigate the nature of indiscipline among pupils.
The sample comprised four schools from which were drawn 128 Grade Eleven and Twelve pupils, four
headteachers and their deputies and twelve members of the disciplinary committees. Data was
collected through questionnaires, focus group discussions, semi-structured interviews and document
analysis, and was analysed qualitatively to establish categories, themes and sub themes in the
data. Descriptive statistics were used to corne up with percentages and frequency tables.
The findings of this study show that there was a significant relationship between pupils'
indiscipline and the.school environment. Specifically, the study
showed that teachers' behaviour such as absenteeism from work, reporting late for
Téléchargements
Références
· Anastasi, A (1966) "Heredity, Environment, and the Question "How?" in The Causes of Behaviour:
Readings in Child Development and Educational Psychology, Rosenblith, F. J and Allinsmith, C ( Ed
). Boston: Allyn and Bacon, Inc., pp. 45 - 53.
Bandura, A and Walters, R.H. (1963) Social Learning and Personality Development,
New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc.
Banks, 0 (1968) The Sociology of Education, London: B.T.Bats Ltd.
Beare, H et al. (1989) Creating an Excellent School: Sorne new Management Techniques, London:
Routledge.
Clarizio, (1971) The Student, the Teacher and Sclwol Discipline in Larson K School Discipline in an
Age of Rebellion, New York: Parker .Publishing Company Inc.
Cronbach, (1963) "Juvenile Deliquency" in Gillham, 1;3ill (Ed) Problem Behaviour in the Secondary
School: A Systems Approach, London: Groom Helm
David R (1974) Problem Students in Gillham, Bill (Ed) Problem Behaviour in the Secondary School: A
Systems Approach, London: Groom Helm
Davies, M (1978) "Rethinking the Problem" in Gillham, Bill (Ed)
Problem Behaviour in the Secondary School: A Systems Approach, London: Groom Helm
·
Gnagney, J.W. (1968) The Psychology of Discipline in the Classroom, London: The Macmillan Company.
Grace, T (1972) The Teacher and Student Indiscipline in Gillham, (Ed) Problem Behaviour in the
Secondary School: A Systems Approach, London: Groom Helm
Hargreaves, H.D. (1972) lnterpersonal Relations and Education, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
Harworth, A. et al. (1989) "A/cohol and Drug Use Amongst Teenagers in Zambia: A Report," in
University of Zambia Educational Research Bureau. Vol. 4
No. 2, pp. 48-60. Lusaka: UNZA.
Hornby, S.A. (1989) Oxford Advanced Leamers Dictionary of Current English,
Oxford University Press.
Jere, B.E and Good, L. T (1974) Teacher-Student Relationships: Causes and
Consequences. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc.
